Archive for November, 2008

25
Nov
08

Technology Solution choices – the question is “Why” not “How”…

A question was posted on LinkedIn about which is the best solution for a customer – Oracle or SAP?  If a company was to scrap their solution and start from scratch which is the correct solution?

I’ll ignore the fact that this is an attempt to get business cases for one solution or the other and not dive deep into the differences between the two solutions for ERP and concentrate on the correct answer.  The correct answer is both and neither.  The correct answer is you choose your solution based on the needs of the customer, not on the technical merits of the tool because all tools are created around a fundamental principle which is they meet a need.  And lets face it – all tools do work – or they wouldn’t be able to sell them, so they do work for someone.  Its just that you may or may not be that someone.

So every CEO, CTO, IT Manager and even the lowest man on the deployment totem pole or Small Business owner gets to ask the same question.  More often than not they dread this question – they agonize – they hate it because even asking it implies that they’re not sure about it themselves.  I have, in the last two decades of playing with IT, heard this question soooo many times I should probably just get it printed on business cards to save people time saying it.  Just hand them out when they get that same pained expression that they always get when they say it.  Every pro knows this question.  We know it, and yet we ourselves ask it and we dread it as well.  “What is right solution for my business?”.

Again and again and again we’re faced with this question by customers.  “What’s right for my business?”.  And again and again and again, we give them the same answer which is – which ever tool we’re selling.  Let’s be honest here.  C’mon guys – it’s true.  In the last 14 years I can count on both hands the number of consultants that DIDN’T sell that way that I’ve seen and worked with.  Pandas, White Rhinos and Polar Bears are not as extinct as really great consultants.  I’m not saying that they’re unethical – I’m saying that everyone pushes the solution they believe in.  Not the one that’s right. 

The bottom line for almost all consultants is we have preferred tools.  Sometimes we prefer them because we’ve used them successfully in the past, sometimes the preference is mandated by who we work for or partner with – but the fact is, almost every consultant or IT pro chooses a tool based on their needs and not the customers needs.  Don’t be ashamed.  There is nothing wrong with having an opinion.  There is nothing wrong with having a good or bad experience with a tool.  What is bad – is because of this, when the pressure is on we rely more on reacting to a problem than analyzing the problem.   The problem with this approach is that if the house is on fire – jumping out the window to save yourself requires more information than just jumping out the window.  If you’re on the first or second floor – you’re fine.  If on the other hand your on the 20th floor – this is not the wisest choice. 

So the answer is not to react, but to first gather information – and then react.  When we’re under pressure from people or deadlines or management, that’s not easy, and in some cases it’s not even possible.  But it is something we need to try to do with every single decision we make.  Because when we stop following this process of gathering information first and reacting based on that information, it becomes second nature very quickly.  The difference between experience based decisions and informed decisions is often the difference between “knowing” that you’re on the first floor and “assuming” you’re on the first floor before you jump out that window.

There is an old adage that if all you have is a hammer, every problem becomes a nail.  A great carpenter has several hammers, and an entire plethora of tools in their tool box.  They know that some types of wood are best fastened with glue and screws, or even rabbited and jointed with no nails at all.  That is a good carpenter – he selects the tools needed for the job needed and uses them because they know and understand the bigger picture which is to create something that is useful, functional, solid, reliable and aesthetically pleasing to the customer because if they do that… the customer will ask for them again.

To make a customer happy – to make our bosses happy we need to eliminate any question that can be asked with “What” or “How” and we can toss anything starting with “Should”, “If”, and “When”.  There’s only one question that you need to ask and you never ask it of someone else – you ask if of yourself – and that’s “Why?”.  “Why am I doing….”, “Why do we need…”, “Why will this…”.  Why tells you what it is you need.  How tells you how to fix something but you will not know the “How?” of something until you know "Why you need that “How” or that “What” or that “When” until you ask “Why?”.  You will never know what the right answer is – if you don’t know the right question.  The right question will almost always begin with a “Why”.

This rule applies to all things, and not just in IT, but it very definitely applies to IT decision making whether you’re a consultant or an IT Manager or a PM or a CEO.  If you choose a tool based on a preference you’ve made the wrong decision.  A tool should be chosen for a task.  If you do not have the right tool or you can’t get the right tool you need to find out why you don’t have it and what it will take to get it.  If you absotively posilutely cannot get the tool, and you must complete the task then … and only then… should you compromise and resort to using the next closest tool for the task.

Quality shows.  Not just in cost or appearances.  Quality begins in the decision making process and flows to the last nail in the last board and the last coat of varnish on the product you build.  Cheap products = Cheap Quality.  Good products = Good Quality.  Great Products = Great Quality.  It really is that simple and if you decide which of those levels you’re aiming for in your work, in your products, in your services your customers will respond at that level.

We are currently in a very tight bind economically.  Unemployment is at an all time high in the U.S.A., and it’s going up globally.  Money’s tight, budgets are tighter and your boss is going to crucify you and replace you with someone else if you don’t make the “right” decisions.  We know this because – he’s told you that and it’s not a comforting notion that you have to replace a lot of very expensive tools and hardware next year.   To make matters worse he just got off a cross country flight and read in some magazine that “Nixobilly” is the ERP solution of the year that can reduce costs, increase sales, wash your clothes and walk your dog.  He has no clue what “Nixobilly” is – just that the ad said so and three guys sitting near him on the plane said they’d heard it too.

You also have no idea what the hell it is.  But that’s why you hire smart people.  So your smart people can tell you.  But what if your smart people are biased?  What if they’ve got no experience with this “Nixobilly” either, and the mega-bazillion dollar contract for IT services people are recommending “Acme” over “Nixobilly” when you ask them.  What do you do?

First things first… you look at what you need.  You look at why you need it.  You decide where you are, and what your going to do, and where your going, and why your going there.   You stop and you ask “Why"?”.  And you go to your boss who says, “We gotta have Nixobilly in there by … tuesday!” and you say, “Why"?”.  And he’s going to say, “Because our costs are out of control and we’re spending waay too much and we can’t scale and …  and because I said so!”.

Now… is where you decide if you want to be a cheap worker, a good worker or a great worker.  The cheap worker, will say “Sounds like a plan I’ll get the guys on it and will implement.”.  The good worker will say, “I need to run some numbers and see if we can, how we can, and if we can in the time frame you’re giving us.  I also want to go on record saying I wish we’d had more time to review the options – but I’ll make sure it happens.” and the Great Worker will say, “We’ll get started on seeing what it will take to roll this.  While we’re at it I want to assess what our options are by seeing if this really does meet our needs.  We don’t want to spend a fortune and find out later that there’s something we’ve missed and it’s going to cost more.  I’ll put together our options and let you review them so you can give final approval.”. 

Did you see that?  The “Great Worker” never said he was going to do it.  He said he was going to review the options. He also wrote down “Costs out of Control, Spending too much, Can’t Scale” and he’s going to compare how each of the solutions out there – examines those criteria and answers them.  And he’s going to come back (as quickly as possible) and say, “Boss – Nixo’s really a good solution.  So is Acme.  In looking it over the cost of moving from one to the other directly is just not there this year (or is a good buy depending on what he found out).  We should….”.

See?  We don’t just start grabbing nails and boards – we start by fixing the problem and the fix begins with “Why” not with “How”.  Tools are “How” answers.  But they’re never “Why” answers.  So the next time someone says, “If you’re going to start from scratch…”, ask them first “Why am I starting from scratch?”.  You’d be surprised at how this changes your choice in looking at a tool. 

18
Nov
08

Reuse and recycling work

I just did a short bit on color correction in video in the previous blog, I demo’d a couple of different things you can do with the same clip to get different color corrections and other basic work with some filters that you can do quickly to get some cool effects with one very badly shot grainy clip.

Probably what I should have mentioned is … never delete your clips when you’re done.  Catalog them and save them.  Even the bad stuff can be often reused on other projects.

A good example is that grainy bad clip.   Since I had the time this morning while waiting on a phone call – I came up with a couple new effects for that same clip.  I saved them because I thought they might be useful.  Each time I do that I save myself some time.  I may not necessarilly use the clip again, but by adding tags to it in my catalog – the next time some one asks me if I can do a cosmic face effect – I can pull that up. 

Here’s the clip….

15
Nov
08

Making it look like it should…

I’ve had a few emails about getting video to look right.  Shelly and a few others out there know I don’t have the best of cameras – I do almost everything on a old Sony DCR TRV280, which is just barely considered a digital camera.  So – why do my quickies look different than the stuff that Shelly’s getting with her brand spankin new HD camera?  Which isn’t to say her stuff isn’t good – she’s got a great eye, and chooses her shots wisely.  But it does bug you when your visuals aren’t 10 times better than a 8 year old $500 camcorder. 

I also generally don’t take more than 10 minutes to shoot a quickie clip and I also don’t use a lighting kit.  It’s a worst case scenario – but when Shelly and I compared footage recently – mine looked better.  So how did I do it?  Simple.  I retouch my video.  It’s something I’ve always had do to – and just assumed everyone did it these days.   It’s believe it or not the most common and best money maker for anyone who has a budding small video business like our friend Shelly.

image With video blogs, video resumes and even local tv commercials for anyone who does video work it’s probably going to be your most common work even though it’s something that most people never think to charge for when they bid a video project.  Cleaning up bad camera skills will take up most of your time.

Whether it’s removing camera shake, or getting the colors back in image a face, or removing an over exposure, or just (believe it or not) removing acne – - if people know you can do that, they’ll want it and you can charge for it.

Lets face it – people prefer to have colors that don’t make them look like they’re in a zombie movie… unless they’re in… a zombie movie.  In some cases, you may have people ask you to do that as well, but they’ll never ask if they don’t know that you can do it.  So you’ll need a good demo of color correction and adjustment techniques that you can do.  The practice of this kind of work on a variety of clips will help you get a good idea how how long it takes to do this work, and what you should be charging for it.  I’m not going to go into details on how to do color correction because it will depend on the software and the hardware you have. 

If you’ve got Ulead or some lower end semi-pro software the techniques will be completely different than say Adobe or Pinnacle or others.  So – do a bit of searching on the web for color correction for your software.  Keep in mind you’ll need to know that the colors you’re producing may be different so – practice, view the footage on different monitors, practice, practice.  The steps may seem similar but there’s nothing worse than a blog that tells you to use a $5,000 piece of software that you don’t have so I won’t do that to you.  But a bit of research and you’ll get what you need.  I’ve seen great tutorials on everything from Movie Maker to AE, and even some very high end stuff like Lyric and others.  All free – all very good.

A good example of this is that I did two versions of the demo for this blog – one in an un-named very expensive program I’m currently demoing to see if I want to buy it (I probably will) and another in the freebie Microsoft Movie Maker.  I know MM inside and out – took me 10 minutes and I had a clip ready to publish that the end result is the one you see in the link below.  The $5,000 program… spent 20 minutes, and the results were… less than satisfying because I really don’t know it well yet.  It decided to do a number of things for me I didn’t ask it to – and the footage quality from it is … well blurry, soft, and worse than the Movie Maker stuff or if I’d just rendered it directly from another program.  So – practice.  Learn, practice.  When you’re ready to use the big boy toys … use’em.  But never show off your stuff unless it’s of a quality you want people to see.

image

In some cases – it’s nothing more than just loading up the footage and adjusting some color curves to get the values right for the shot.  In others you’ll need to do some masking.  For example the color corrected shot above – the face is color corrected with one set of curves, the background received another.  Similarly in the day-for-night shot shown here I had to pull out the face and go with an almost pitch black.  (I might also want to add some shadows from a 3D layer … it depends on how far you want to take it.) You get the idea.

Each of these requires a different level of color correction and adjustment.  So – make sure who you’re doing this for knows that image there is a big difference in price between the kind of work needed for a wedding and the kind of work needed for a network TV commercial shot.  That price is how hard you have to work to make it look good.  Never show someone a “miracle” shot that took you 40 hours of work, and allow them to think this is nothing more than clicking a few buttons… Miracles=expensive, basic band aids = cheap.

image And if you’re looking a highly advanced techniques for color correction – you may be looking as spending as much time as you would to animate something in a full video composite.image It’s a big part of your cost, and even if it is just your time when you’re running a business it’s something you have to be willing to cost out for – which we tend to forget when we’ve taken a hobby or something we enjoy and turn it into a business.

I recommend that you learn all you can about color correction, often the most subtle color corrections on a clip are the most difficult to pull off. There are a whole slew of things you need to consider – the main character of the shot will require a different lighting than anyone else (masking and overlay), the background may need to be softened or sharpened and color corrected as well (another set of masks and overlays as well as curves), will you be needed to track the masks in the shot using motion tracking – and do they need to have some shots that will be rotoscoped? 

image image
Sure – you can make it look like a million bucks, and for a good customer, client or friend – it may well be worth it.  But most will not expect you to create a miracle shot.  Just a good simple clean image that looks nice, gives a good flesh tone and definition. 

And… It also helps if the person you’re shooting… doesn’t look like they haven’t slept since they got off a flight from Chicago two days ago because they’ve been doing all nighters writing a video camera application on the side for kids… but that’s another project, and will require I shave, eat, and maybe get some sleep.  :-)   Over all – your cheapest solution is of course to consider your lighting, take a white balance and shoot it so it doesn’t require correction if possible.

05
Nov
08

What just happened? Did you see that? A funny thing happened on the way to the races…

They History happened big time last night.  Not that a black man was elected president.  Not that one side, or the other of the political spectrum won or lost.  This election was not about a changing of ideals.  This election was about America, and Americans proclaiming that we are tired.  We are weary and we have lost much.  We have, by some accounts of our own people, lost our way.  We have, by some accounts of our own people, lost our integrity, our strength, our direction in the world and our role as the world leader.  This race, was not won by a candidate, or a political party, or a group.  It was won by the American people, and it was won by the world.

To understand this, you have to realize that the American people voted not for an Obama or a McCain, for a conservative or a liberal, but because the number one overwhelming issue to them was their jobs and their livelihoods.  For many people, this month will not be a happy one.  Statistics show that we have had more bankruptcies these last few months than in all of 2007.  More businesses, more people, out of work.  More home foreclosures, more evictions, than in decades.  We as a nation, are falling down, and there is no one to call to help us up.  For many of us, we’ve worked all our lives to make something better and we tried, and tried but it was clear that finishing the race to something better was beyond us.  We fell. We fell down running.  Tired and exhausted.  

It is easy, all too easy, to look at yourself when you’ve fallen down after a long and exhausting run and not get up.  To lay there breathing hard and aching and accept that you cannot go on.  To say, “I did my best, it wasn’t good enough.” and to give up.  To lie down and rest and accept the defeat that is to come.  To accept that your glory days are over and you’re not the kid you once were and someone else, some other nation can take the lead for a change.  Someone else can be the nation that has the jobs and has the future that you once did. 

That’s fine I guess if winning isn’t that important to you.  If your race is well, just a race.  Except when we fell, we weren’t alone.  We fell and this was not a race to a finish line this was a race for survival.  For every home owner, for every person without a job, for every person on this planet who depended on us to be strong to carry the lead to maybe not win the race but to just even make it to the finish line, this was a race for survival. 

In the last few weeks, the world has waited.  It saw us tumble and fall and in shock and awe it watched.  Would America get up?  Would her people give up?  Would they lie down?  Was it time for America to toss in the towel?

The world, has relied on us as a people, as a country, as a nation since before our founding fathers created us as a nation.  For exports and imports and goods and services.  When wars were fought, it was always America that could be counted on.  When there was injustice, or the need for compassion and generosity – America was there.  They may not say it – many may even bear us some anger for being that way.  But they know it.  America has always been the track star, the kid in school everyone wanted to be.  Rich, successful, popular. 

The funny thing about kids like that is almost always they have another story.  A hardship, sometimes it’s money problems at home.  Sometimes it’s a stereotypical drunken father or abusive relative.  Sometimes its their own greedy or self important nature, pushing what they think on someone else because they’re bigger or stronger or they can.   Sometimes they just aren’t that bright.  We all know this.  We all know that is who the popular kid is sometimes.  But when he’s out there running – he’s running with your colors.  He’s running for you and you may not like him, but you still want him to win the race.  Because if he wins on some level you win.  His successes, are sometimes tied to your own.

So the world watched, and the world watched us fall.  And instead of getting up… we laid there.  We laid there exhausted, and old and tired and without a breath left in us to run.  And in the stands – people didn’t know what to say.  People could only think one thing.  “Get up.”.  Get up and run!  Please do not let this be over.  Please do not quit.  Please… get up.

They said, “You can still do this.  It’s not over.”.

But when your house is gone, your job is gone, you have no money to pay the bills and the kids – your kids who never did anything to anyone are the ones suffering… look up at you and you have nothing to tell them… giving up looks good.   And someplace inside us there is a voice when we look into those eyes that says, “There has to be another way.  This can’t be it. It can’t be over.”.  And the world, with baited breath hoarse from yelling on the sidelines yells, “Please Get Up!  We need you.”.  And our children and our grandchildren call out to us and they say, “Get up!”.

We find it someplace inside us to look for another way.  To pull out from somewhere something inside us.  Something primal that goes beyond exhaustion, that goes beyond what we feel but what we know must be done, and we stagger, and we get up. 

Last night was about not winning an election.  Not winning a race.  Not a black man becoming president or a young man with young ideas becoming president – but about the American people once again rising.  Once again standing on our feet and saying, “The race is hard, and I am tired, but it is not over.”.   Last night was about the American people once again rising for each other, for the world, and saying, “We are not done.  This is not over.  We are America, and we never give up.”. 

History will record that this was the year the US economy almost brought down the world.  It will also record that this is the year the American people decided that they needed to get up.  Get together.  Fix our economy.  Fix the worlds economy.  Fix the mess that is this planet.  History will record this is the day not that we won a race, but the day we, as a people got up together as one to win the most important race. 

The race to save ourselves, and the world.

04
Nov
08

Consulting Tips – more notes from the field…

In keeping with posts for those who want to start a consultancy – I asked consultants on several forums what they considered were “Must Haves” to be consultants.

Mind you, most of these people travel (a lot) so there’s a section here for just travel needs. 

On the professional side of the house – your professional needs – you had the more common items.  Business Licenses – which many states have not just a requirement that Consultants be licensed, but also they have additional State and in some cases local taxes for that profession.  Some also require that you have Professional Liability Insurance as well – so check your state to make sure you have that covered.

They also reminded me of the need to actually have contracts on hand – something that when a client is ready to sign on the dotted line, you can have them sign on the dotted line.  Some pointed out they need not be physical contracts – you can always print one up a at a Kinko’s.  But talk to an attorney about getting a good basic contract for services that you can fill in the blanks for (generic standard form) and if you offer a specific service which requires additional language often enough, have them draft up one of those as well.  No one specifically mentioned an attorney but you get the impassion it’s not a bad idea to swing by one and get their take on your business as well.

One thing they all do seem to agree on and I second – is that you find yourself an accountant, or at the very least really good accounting software and learn how to use it so you can hand that over to an accountant for taxes.

Next came another lesson I found interesting – get several bank accounts and use them for their purposes.  A Business account for day-to-day business activities.  A Savings fund for “rainy day” and “misc” unexpected expenses that come up.  A second savings fund for taxes (you may as well earn interest on it if you have to pay it to IRS).  A personal account for you – and place 10% from every check in there.  That’s yours, once its in there – pretend like it doesn’t exist.  Don’t touch it – don’t think about touching it – once every so often, you should take that and roll it into a 401k or other plan for your retirement.

  • Professional Needs
    • Business and Professional Licensees 
    • Contracts (Standard form and Specific Clause)
    • Personal Insurance
      • Health
      • Life
    • Professional (Consultant) Liability Insurance
    • Accountant (or Good Accounting Software)
      • Way of calculating and handling taxes
    • Bank Accounts:
      • Business Account
      • Business Savings Fund 1 (Misc)
      • Business Savings Fund 2 (Taxes)
      • Personal Account Savings (Bonus/Benefits

Next, we ran into suggestions for Business Needs – specifically equipment.  A good laptop and a desktop – and make sure you set aside a small budget to buy yourself a new one every 18 months was a really great tip. 

Cell Phones were next.  Some said Blackberries others iPhones, Win Mobile… bottom line – any good cell phone that can keep you in touch with your mail.  But a very very wise consultant also tossed this one out as a great tip.  For about $30 you can also get a pre-paid phone and for about $5 a month he keeps just enough minutes on it to keep it always ready.  Get one – keep it and it’s charger in your luggage.  If you lose or damage your regular cell – you’re never without one.

Home offices everyone had suggestions – but the most common is to have at least a quiet room you can work from and take calls.

Presence was another area people had opinions on, some said a blog was all they needed, others said they had a fully professional website.  Still others just a page, a blog, and so on. 

Here’s my take.  For $15-45 a month you can get yourself a nice website and have your own domain and your own email address to that domain.  (Office Live can even get you started for free – and move everything over to a paid site. The free site comes along with project and document repositories you can share with customers and coworkers and clients even).  I personally pay about $39 a month for mine and I never use half of it’s features. 

One feature I do use – and I use a lot is the Online Shared Folders.  I often back up my most recent work there.  Anyone who’s ever lost a laptop – had something crash and burn – knows that losing what you’re working on is harsh.  Do that 1,000 miles from your back ups and at a customer site is devastating. 

Skydrive is free and you get 5 gb.  There are dozens of other locations out there.  Windows Live Mesh is a personal savior to me.  Between that and Skydrive and my Office Live folders I’ve got a good 30 gb stored in the cloud that can never be destroyed and I can access from anywhere – even an Airport Kiosk. 

Your presence is who you are as a company.  Put the money out and do this right. 

Next… here’s a blast from the past.  Business cards.  Put your name, put your email, your phone and your web address on it.  Nothing else.  No titles.  Keep it professional and simple.  People do keep them – and people DO remember you when you hand them out.  Simple cards like I mention here you can get from Overnight Prints or other Web printers for 250 for $10-12. 

Next part of your presence is your online identity.  Google yourself.  If you don’t like what you see – then get rid of it.  If you have a myspace page that you wouldn’t share with a customer – get rid of it.  I don’t care if it is your “personal” space.  Clients and customers may see it and they won’t care if the reason you were stripped to your underwear singing LaVida Loco was at a college party 10 years ago. 

Scrub your own google records.  Or accept that someone else will.  Some people have the opposite problem you google them and there’s nothing.  SO – get that website up.  And while you’re at it hit the rest of the social network sites and build up a presence that speaks well of you.

We’re talking LinkedIn, Facebook, and some other professional sites.  I would avoid MySpace and similar sites like the plague as in my experience they’re hard to maintain.  By “maintain” – I mean this – if you go out to blogger or wordpress and create a blog (seperate from your web site) you can then use the RSS feed from that blog to actually feed your blog postings to many social websites at once.

This particular blog entry will feed Facebook, LinkedIn and 3 other sites I’m on.  I post once… and I’m updating 3+ web presences.  Kind of like being your own personal syndication system. 

And since we’re mentioning LinkedIn, there are now an abundance of “professional” boards out there.  Xing, Ning, Ling, Ting, Ping, Pong, you name it the list goes on and on.   Pick the ones you actually want to participate in and do so.  Spreading yourself too thin is a mistake. 

One thing you may want to do – is open a PayPal account to do on line transactions. 

Many online freelancer sites work with PayPal so if you’re going to doing any work from them – I’d suggest you have one.  You may want to look into some of these as they’re not bad places I’m told to get bits of side work. 

I found LimeExchange, TechRepublic and Guru.com to be fairly good places.  Nothing I’d survive off of – but there is work there. GetAFreelancer.com seems to be over run with competition that is questionable at best … and always willing to bid at minimum wage or lower.  Just my experience – your actual mileage may vary.

  • Business Needs
    • Equipment & Supplies
      • Computer
      • Cell Phone
      • Cards
    • Office (at least a quiet room)
    • Presence
      • Website
      • Email
      • Blog(s)
      • Shared Folders
      • Cards
      • PayPal
      • Accounts with OnLine Providers
        • LimeExchange
        • TechRepublic
        • Guru
        • Others (GetAFreeLancer)
      • Social Networks
        • LinkedIn
        • FaceBook
        • (Xing,Ling,Ning,TheLadders…)

Lastly we come to Travel needs for a consultant.  Every good consultant needs a passport. It’s an official 2nd form of ID, it’s needed for travel and in general it’s handy to have and kinda cool.

You may not be traveling to Brussels – but instead to the suburbs so make sure that you have a travel budget.  Set aside enough cash as you build your business so that you at least have enough cash to pay for regular car maintenance for your vehicle and 1 tickets air fare to somewhere.  (Use it for a vacation at the end of the year was a great tip someone mentioned.)

Get an emergency credit card – basically a card that has a very very low balance on it (paypal was suggested by one person).  If you don’t like that – it was suggested that you always keep $300 cash in your suitcase.  Basically the idea is always have that ready in case of an emergency.

The same goes with a spare change of professional clothes (most said they just kept them in the wrapping believe it or not).  And with the rest of the back ups they also said to make sure you have spare chargers for any devices you depend on a lot.

  • Travel Needs
      • Passport
      • Travel Budget account (1 trips worth)
      • Car Service (Regular Maintenance)
      • Decent Luggage
      • Emergency Credit Card(s) ($300 limit)
      • 1 Set of Spare Clothes (Unopened)
      • Backup Power / Cables for any equipment (Laptop, Cell, etc.)
      • Throw Away Cell Phone